Thursday, August 27, 2020

Chapter 10 Of Patterns Of World History Essay -- Islam, Muhammad, Quran

The Prophet Muhammad is loved by numerous individuals as the originator of Islam. As von Sivers, Desnoyers and Stow deduce, the Quran and Sunna both delineate a religious philosophy of Mecca and Medina (Yathrib) as the sacrosanct urban communities where Mohamed would lecture the God’s word to agnostics (280). Muhammad’s new Religion Islam turned into an Arab religion that didn't perceive the instructing of Judaism and Christianity (von Sivers, Desnoyers, and Stow 280). Islam is unmistakable from every single other religion because of five strict obligations that distinguish Muslims, the calling of confidence, supplication, fasting, charity giving, and journey to Mecca (von Sivers, Desnoyers, and Stow 281). Setting up another religion was not a consistent procedure as Muhammad needed to defeat before a network of Muslims that were commanded to take part in a sacred battle or jihad against the individuals who have faith in different Gods (von Sivers Desnoyers and Stow 280 ). What came about was the spread of Islam all through the Middle East as Muhammad’s replacements vanquished Arabia, Islam and Arab realms were a urgent segment in the improvements of Islamic Civilizations and Byzantium that were canvassed in Chapter 10 Patterns of World History, Volume One. The religion of Islam was brought to agnostic Arabia by the Prophet Muhammed who spread the news of Allah to Arabs in Mecca and Yathrib. Islam developed to a point where a crack developed among Muslims framing the Sunni and Shiite groups. First came the Umayyad realm and afterward the Abbasids, speaking to the main significant Arab domains, anyway their way to deal with Islam and Conquest contrasted were fundamentally unique. The last point was the contrasts between the Russian variant of Vladimir I’s change to Christianity for the benefit of Russians and the Muslim record. At long last, the improvement of Islam and Arab domains brought together the Arab world and started to employ expanding control over European and Asian realms.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

How To Write Your Paper For You

How To Write Your Paper For YouWhen you write your paper for your class, what do you need to know about your topic? How do you make the most of your time and learn everything that you can about the topic before writing your paper?First of all, your subject matter should have some relevance to the syllabus. You may want to make the assignment more challenging or interesting, but keep in mind that a lot of the time, these types of papers will be required to have a more fundamental subject. For example, when writing for an English class, the syllabus may specify that students write essays about something such as philosophy or music. Therefore, when you read the assignment, you need to think about how the subject is connected to other classes and courses that you are taking.In this case, you can start by doing a little bit of hand research on the topic and see if you can come up with some ideas for an essay. You will need to be able to present your ideas in such a way that the reader has a good feel for it and understand it. By studying things that you find interesting and finding your own style of writing on them, you can learn more about the subject.Style is also important. You don't want to appear too dry or dull; you just want to let the topic speak for itself and let the essay flow from there. You can follow the writing guidelines from a textbook, but this doesn't have to be your only source of information.When you do this, you can also find a big theme and then start creating around that. You can use different parts of the text and not just one theme in particular. By taking ideas from different parts of the text, you can create a whole essay that pulls together throughout the entire paper.Writing a paper for your class also requires that you use various parts of the page to help focus the essay. By concentrating on a few key points and using the whole page to make your point, you can make sure that the whole thing comes together.Using extra space is also hel pful for this type of writing because it helps to give you more room to make your point, especially when you are starting out with a fairly large number of words to work with. Also, the extra space gives you more room to talk about each idea that you can add up into the final document.Extra spaces will also help you to make your paper more complete. As mentioned, you can use different parts of the page to draw the reader in, but you can also include details that are more serious in nature than the main points of the paper. In fact, some good extra spaces to add in your papers are facts, general information and anything else that may be used to explain your topic and make it more complete.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Blog Archive University of Chicago Booth Essay Analysis, 20152016

Blog Archive University of Chicago Booth Essay Analysis, 2015â€"2016 *Please note: You are viewing an essay analysis from the 2015-2016 admissions cycle.  Click here to view our collection of essay analyses for the current admissions season.   Clearly, the admissions committee at the University of Chicago Booth School of Business marches to its own beat, and this year, it has released an “essay” question like no other. We expect that the school’s “essay” prompt will flummox a lot of people (and because applicants can choose from multiple format options for their submission, we are putting the word “essay” in quotation marks). The question is an unorthodox one, but do not let this intimidate you. We will get on with our Chicago Booth essay analysis now, in hopes of ending the bewilderment Essay 1: Chicago Booth values individuality because of what we can learn from the diverse experiences and perspectives of others. This mutual respect creates an open-minded community that supports curiosity, inspires us to think more broadly, take risks, and challenge assumptions. At Booth, community is about collaborative thinking and tapping into each others different viewpoints to cultivate new ideas and realize breakthrough moments every day. Using one of the photos provided, tell us how it resonates with your own viewpoint on why the Booth community is the right fit for you. Essay Guidelines Choose the format that works for you. Feel free to submit a traditional essay, slide presentation, or any format that you feel best captures your response. Please use the format you are most comfortable with, the Admissions Committee has no preference. Determine your own length. There is no prescribed minimum or maximum length. We trust that you will use your best judgment in determining how long your submission should be, but we recommend that you think strategically about how to best allocate the space. Technical Guidelines File Size: Maximum file size is 16 MB. Accepted Upload Formats: Acceptable formats are PDF, Word, and PowerPoint. We strongly recommend converting your piece to a PDF file prior to submitting. Multimedia Restrictions: We will be viewing your submission electronically and in full color, but all submissions will be converted to PDF files, so animation, video, music, etc. will not translate over. So much of Chicago Booth’s essay question and parameters are a sideshow from the school is really asking you, which we will attempt to paraphrase: “Examine these photos and relate one of them to your interest in the Chicago Booth community.” The good news is that a picture is worth a thousand wordsâ€"or in this case, 16 pictures provide a opportunity to write less than a thousand words! With 16 pictures, you should be able to “spin” one of them in your favor. Is the photo of a man in a parka proudly standing on an ice floe and pulling a sled a representation of adventure, pride, calculated risk, selflessness (after all, one could surmise that a classmate took the picture!), struggle, resilience, a willingness to conduct field research, or another attribute altogether? The photos the school provides are very malleable, so to start, do not get too hung up on which one to choose. Instead, start by thinking about what you know and truly appreciate about the Chicago Booth community. If you are not profoundly aware of what the community is like, do whatever is necessary to learn about it: visit the campus, network with students and alumni, and check out the Considering Booth channel on YouTube. By deepening your understanding of the school’s community, you will naturally become much better prepared to respond meaningfully to the essay question. If you have little to no knowledge of the Chicago Booth community or understand it only in clichéd terms, whatever you write or submit will ring hollow. In discussing why the Chicago Booth community is the right one for you, you can take a very broad perspective on the concept of communityâ€"it can include class experiences, social experiences, alumni interactions, and much more. And as you share which aspects of the community resonate with you, you can (and should) by extension discuss… you! For example, if you identify “audacity” as an attribute displayed in one of the school’s provided photos and then note that audacity is a quality of the Chicago Booth community that you find appealing, you would then be wise to reference your own audaciousness. Do not merely identify an attribute in a photo and riff on your accomplishments for a thousand words; instead, really get to the heart of how you exhibit a specific characteristic, and reveal how it would manifest in experiences you anticipate having as a Chicago Booth student. In crafting this “essay” submission (whatever format you choose), be sure to simultaneously show a v ery deep awareness and understanding of both yourself and the institution. Do not worry that your themes might seem clichéd; if you truly own your experiences and provide sufficient detail in showcasing them, your central messages will come across as genuine. For instance, “thinking globally” might be a challenging concept to “own,” but if you truly exhibit this perspective in a way that defines who you are, then as long as you can demonstrate and authenticate that mind-set, any semblance of cliché should slip away. We offer no recommendation with respect to whether a written essay, a PowerPoint presentation, or any other format is “best” in this case. Opportunities are certainly available in both traditional and creative approaches, depending on where your strengths lie. We do, however, recommend that if you choose to write an essay, you limit yourself to no more than a thousand words. Reapplicant Essay: Upon reflection, how has your perspective regarding your future, Chicago Booth, and/or getting an MBA changed since the time of your last application? (300 words maximum) With this essay question, Chicago Booth is testing your resolve and your reasoning. We surmise that the school wants to be certain you are not just stubbornly following a path and trying to “finish what you started,” so to speak, but that you have truly reassessed your needs in the aftermath of your unfortunate rejection. We recommend that you discuss your subsequent growth and development as they pertain to additional personal and professional discovery, which validates your need for an MBA. In the interim, some of your interests or goals may have changedâ€"that is not a bad thing, and the admissions committee will not automatically assume that you are “wishy-washy,” unless you give them good reason to do so. Just be sure that any of your goals that have changed still logically connect to your overall story and desire for an MBA. Your aspirationsâ€"new or originalâ€"need to represent a compelling progression of the growth you have achieved in the past year. And for a thorough exploration of the Chicago Booth  academic program/merits, defining characteristics, crucial statistics, social life, academic environment and more, please check out the mbaMission Insider’s Guide to the  University of Chicago Booth School of Business. The Next Stepâ€"Mastering Your Chicago Booth Interview:  Many MBA candidates find admissions interviews stressful and intimidating, but mastering this important element of the application process is definitely possibleâ€"the key is informed preparation. And, on your way to this high level of preparation, we offer our  free Interview Primers  to spur you along! Download your free copy of the  Chicago Booth School of Business Interview Primer  today. Share ThisTweet 2015-2016 MBA Essay Analysis University of Chicago (Booth)

Monday, May 25, 2020

Roots of Anti-Semitism Essay - 5756 Words

nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;After learning about the Holocaust, I’ve asked myself many times how this could have happened. Why would anyone believe it’s acceptable to massacre an entire people? This is my reasoning for writing my paper on how Christian theology influenced anti-Semitism. Much of the Holocaust appears to have it’s beginning with Christian theology. I will begin my paper with the early writings of Christians and continue chronologically until after World War II. The Apostle Paul was one the first people to criticize the Jewish people. At first, he tried to explain to the Christians not to adopt a superior attitude towards the Jews. IF THE PART OF THE DOUGH OFFERED AS FIRST FRUITS IS HOLY, THEN THE WHOLE BRANCH IS HOLY; AND†¦show more content†¦quot;The Gospel of John contains some of the most hostile anti-Jewish statement in the Christian scriptures. So sharp is the contrast in that gospel between Jesus’ exhortations to his followers to love one another and the hostile references to the Jews†¦John is ‘a gospel of Christian love and Jew hatred.’quot; (Charlesworth) nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Some examples of John’s apparent sentiments towards the Jewish people include the following. †¦THE JEWS REPLIED†¦[JOHN 18:31] †¦MY FOLLOWERS WOULD BE FIGHTING TO KEEP ME FROM BEING HANDED OVER TO THE JEWS†¦ [JOHN 18:36] †¦HE WENT OUT TO THE JEWS AGAIN†¦[JOHN 18:38] †¦THE JEWS ANSWERED HIM, quot;WE HAVE A LAW, AND ACCORDING TO THAT LAW HE OUGHT TO DIE BECAUSE HE HAS CLAIMED TO BE THE SON OF GOD.quot; [JOHN 19:7] †¦THE JEWS CRIED OUT, quot;IF YOU RELEASE THIS MAN, YOU ARE NO FRIEND OF THE EMPEROR†¦quot; [JOHN 19:12] †¦HE SAID TO THE JEWS, quot;HERE IS YOUR KING!quot; THEY CRIED OUT, quot;AWAY WITH HIM! AWAY WITH HIM! CRUCIFY HIM!†¦quot;[JOHN 19:14] nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; Many scholars believe the Jews and Christians were still worshipping together around the middle of the first century. They discussed and acknowledged their differences, like a family fight. Yet, towards the end of the first century their relationships deteriorated. After the destruction of the second Temple in 70 CE, the Gentiles appeared to break away from the Jews. Jewish leaders whoShow MoreRelatedLife of a poet Essays1520 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿Summary of Whose canon is it anyway? â€Å"Whose canon is it anyway?† is an article written by Bethan Marshall. In the article, Marshall analyzes a review by Tom Paulin of a book by Anthony Julius about the anti-Semitism and literary works of T. S. Elliot. Despite being a well-known anti-Semite, Elliot and his poetry were studied in schools around the world. Therefore, by questioning his beliefs, we also question our own culture because Elliot’s works are closely related to its foundation. So, ElliotRead MoreAnalysis of The Jewbird Essay1017 Words   |  5 Pagescapacity to foster hatred towards those who are different in the form of anti-Semitism, and the conflict that exists between Jews who have assimilated into American culture and those who have not relinquished their Jewish identity. Humor and irony can be found throughout the story to define the characters and the conflict that exists between the protagonist Schwartz and the dominant antagonist Harry Cohen. Anti-Semitism, assimilation, and personal identity comprise the story of a talking crowRead More The Butcher’s Tale by Helmut Walser Smith Essay1184 Words   |  5 PagesAnti-Semitism is the hatred and discrimination of those with a Jewish heritage. It is generally connected to the Holocaust, but the book by Helmut Walser Smith, The Butcher’s Tale shows the rise of anti-Semitism from a grassroots effect. Smith uses newspapers, court orders, and written accounts to write the history and growth of anti-Semitism in a small German town. The book focuses on how anti-Semitism was spread by fear mongering, the conflict between classes, and also the role of the governmentRead MoreThe Spanish Inquisition And Anti Semitism846 Words   |  4 PagesAlthough the Spanish Inquisition does not start until around 1480, it has its roots in the late fourteenth century. Anti-Semitism began in the fourteenth century during a period of plague and economic hardship in Europe. The resulting violence and hatred along with campaigns to get Jews to convert to Catholicism persuaded many Jews to convert. However, these New Christians once again became the object of hatred because it was believed that many of them were faking being Christian and still practicingRead MoreUS Support for the State of Israel Essay1421 Words   |  6 Pages**It is perfectly acceptable to criticize Israel’s policies. Israelis do it all the time in blistering debates, but criticism turns into classic anti-Semitism, according to Stand with Us and Christians United for Israel in the magazine Israel 101, when it exhibits the Three Ds of anti-Semitism Delegitimization, Double Standards, and Demonization. â€Å"Delegitimization: The Jewish State has no right to exist. Israelis do not belong in the Middle East. Double Standards: Israel is condemned harshly forRead MoreThe Holocaust During World War II1356 Words   |  6 Pageswere targeted and methodically murdered because of Hitler’s vi ews of his Utopian society made up of an Aryan a race. Hitler fought to create this society through creating an anti-Semitic movement, his motivation and thirst for power and through his rituals of violence used to purge society of the undesirable races. Anti-Semitism, or the hatred of the Jewish people, has been prominent throughout history, even long before the Holocaust during World War II. Stemming from biblical times, the Jews wereRead MoreHolocaust : The Dead Bodies Of Jews1584 Words   |  7 PagesSlavs, and other races. Sources â€Å"Holocaust† say that â€Å"To the anti-Semitic Nazi leader Adolf Hitler, Jews were an inferior race, an alien threat to German racial purity and community†. The source â€Å"Holocaust† defines Anti Semitism is a discriminative prejudices against Jews based on their culture, religious beliefs and ethnicity. We must protect our fellow human beings who also have every right we have by abolish the practice of Anti Semitism all around the world by fighting against it with commitmentRead MoreThe end of the 19th century was the beginning of a revolution in reading in Germany. If in 1840700 Words   |  3 Pagespopulation was literate. With this rapid progression of literacy in Germany, authorities hoped to fight anti-Semitism with factual written accounts. But instead it seems that anti-Semitism became even easier to spread beyond German communities. Words became weapons against the Jews. Accusations of Jewish slaughter were now reinforced through newspapers, pamphlets, and books. The written word lent anti-Semitism credibility. It was easy to believe in such accusations precisely because they appeared in supposedlyRead MoreEssay about Supporting Israel: Recent Rise of Anti-Semitism1198 Words   |  5 Pageslisteners then begin rooting for the â€Å"peace† religion of Islam. They begin to spread the hatred of anti-Semitic claims. Israel is left with a bad image and no defense. This paper examines the recent rise of anti-Semitism across the United States and argues the importance of supporting Israel and the validity of Christian Zionism. It is rather important for Christians to become well informed of anti-Semitic claims, whys supporting Israel is necessary, and what Christian Zionism is, because IsraelRead MoreNostra Aetate represents the historical period it was written in because the document would1400 Words   |  6 Pagesin because the document would effectively bind the wounds of centuries of Christian Anti-Semitism and reexamine the churches relationship with the Jewish people (Traditions, p. 436). With the catastrophic genocide of Jews in the Holocaust, followed by the birth of the first Jewish state of Israel, the church would have to reassess its relationship with Judaism. The document connects Christianity to its Jewish roots and indicates that the two faiths share a common origin through Abraham. The declaration

Thursday, May 14, 2020

World War I s Nationalism - 1123 Words

World War I’s Nationalism Mr. Feddersen Katie Currier February 10, 2016 Nationalism is a feeling that â€Å"people have of being loyal to and proud of their country often with the belief that it is better and more important than other countries† (Simple). Nationalism along with militarism and imperialism caused the internal conflicts in Europe. But Nationalism was the primary cause of the internal conflicts in Europe that became World War I. Europe’s nationalism in the 1800’s was called century of peace. Britain, France, and Germany had opponents in far away countries with quick victories which kept nationalism rising. Britain’s empire spanned twenty five percent of the globe during the two centuries of imperial, commercial, and naval dominance. The unification of Germany frightened Britain nationalists (Nationalism).German nationalism came from different origins but it was no less intense than Europe s. Germany’s nationalism was bound by the 26 German speaking territories and states that acted like the glue. The leaders of 1871 Germany relied on nationalism to strengthen the nation and gain public support. Nationalism in Germany was mainly reflected by Germany’s military forces. As Europe’s countries began to spread nationalism they all wanted to have extended power and the number one military. Before Wilhelm became king, Otto Von Bismarck was king of Germany. Bismarck was the main reason Germany was one of the biggest European powers.When WilhelmShow MoreRelatedNationalism and War Essay1087 Words   |  5 PagesNationalism and War Does nationalism have a relationship with the causes of the wars between 1792 and 1914? This can be disputed through the events of the French Revolution, the Napoleonic Wars, the unification struggles of Germany and Italy in the late 1800’s, the Alliance systems of the late 1800’s and the assassination of the Austrian archduke before the outbreak of World War 1. During the French Revolution in 1792, an effort was made to remove Austrian presence from French lands. ThisRead MoreNationalism Is Not Always A Bad Thing949 Words   |  4 Pages â€Å"Nationalism Is Not Necessarily a Bad Thing†, this is an article recently written by Michael Barone who claims that Nationalism is not always so bad. The author believes that if Nationalism is understood properly, it can be used as a driving force to unite disparate people into a society with a responsible government to guard them against foreign attacks. He thinks that Nationalist, being the citizens, feel stronger bond with their country. Thus, they consider serving their country as their responsibilityRead MoreWorld War I And The Era Of The Twentieth Century Essay1630 Words   |  7 Pagessaid,† Nationalism is an infantile disease. It is the measles of mankind.† Nationalism has played a significant role throughout history. Nationalism can be defined as having a sense of belongin g and loyalty to one s state or country. With growing middle classes and their desire to expand political power modern nationalism arose to create equal liberty and equality for all. (Mescevic) In the twentieth century new forms of nationalism emerged. In the United States, the basis of nationalism was notRead MoreHow Does Nationalism Influence Europe During The 20th Century? Essay1083 Words   |  5 PagesVirginia, writes, Nationalism is an ideology about an individuated being, it is a form of group identity that arose during the French Revolution and Napoleonic period, it provides people with a form of identity-based on a common language, culture, historical situation, and religion or race(Handler H. (1988).† Based on this description when we think about the role of Nationalism in Europe during the 20th century we are inclined to remember that the strong feelings of nationalism ultimately came toRead MoreNationalism As A Cause Of World War I1477 Words   |  6 Pages Nationalism as a Cause of World War I Matthew Moore Ms. Beck Honors World Cultures Period 3 19 May 2017 Nationalism entails the people of a nation â€Å"exalting one nation above all others and placing primary emphasis on promotion of its culture and interests as opposed to those of other nations or supranational groups.† The concept of nationalism, essentially an extremist’s angle to patriotism, fueled the actions of many countries heading into World War I. Before the war, nationalismRead MoreWorld War I And The Great War1004 Words   |  5 PagesWorld War I or the Great War as it became known, occurred due to many causes, some of which are still unknown. The obvious trigger was the assassination of the heir to the AustriaHungarian throne archduke Ferdinand and his wife Sophie on the twenty-eighth of June 1914. But a great portion of the cause dealt with past disputes between the Great Powers and such aggressive principles as Nationalism: the strong feeling of pride and devotion to one s country, Imperialism: the domination of one countryRead MoreThe Importance Of Nationalism1434 Words   |  6 Pages Nationalism is a political ideology that has been around since the 19th century, the idea of nationalism stands for the nation-state and the love for the nation-state. It is able to bind different members of society within a certain geographical location to form a stronger bond and give the nation a sense of belonging and identity. Nationalism has been one of the most influential and powerful forces of the twentieth century because nationalism helps bring people together that share a similar languageRead MoreImpact of Nationalism1424 Words   |  6 PagesImpact of Nationalism During the 19th and 20th centuries, nationalism played a crucial role in shaping the world, both constructively and destructively. Throughout history, nationalism can be found almost everywhere, with the desire for self-determination and independence as its primary catalysts. Nationalism can take form in politicians, national leaders, propaganda and mass media. In the last two centuries, the collapse of the Ottoman Empire, the emergence of independent nations, the twoRead MoreThe Impact Of Nationalism1325 Words   |  6 Pages Nationalism is a sense of putting one’s country before themselves and everything else due to common cultures, languages and other customs. It has been a part of the way modern history has been shaped since the late 18th century with Napoleon, all the way to present day. As one historian wrote, Nationalism is a â€Å"Political outlook†¦that a nation is composed of people who are joined together by the bonds of a common language†¦customs, cultu re, and history† (9/13/17). Nationalism has shaped the historyRead MoreWorld War I. Student’S Name. University Affiliation. .1496 Words   |  6 Pages World War I Student’s Name University Affiliation World War I The immediate cause of the World War I was the assassination of Archduke Ferdinand. However, there are several events that go back to into the 19th century, that led to the war. For instance, imperialism, militarism, and nationalism played a huge role in the conception of the war. Many countries had ensured that they had mutual agreements as a defense mechanism to pull them through in case of battle. As such, if one

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Manifest Destiny, By John L. Sullivan - 1491 Words

It is hard to read anything about the history of the United States without coming across the term â€Å"Manifest Destiny†. Manifest Destiny is a term, which was first coined by John L. Sullivan in the summer 1845 issue of the Democratic Review. â€Å"Hence it was carried into the debate on the Oregon question in the House of Representatives and proved to be such a convenient summing up of the self-confident nationalist and expansionist sentiment of the time that it passed into the permanent national vocabulary.† (Pratt, 798). The term voiced the idea that God had destined America to spread westward to the pacific. â€Å"It meant expansion, prearranged by Heaven, over an area not clearly defined.† (Merk, 24) Expansion westward seemed perfectly natural to many Americans in the mid-nineteenth century as they saw it was their destiny to expand their thriving country. This attitude that it was Americas destiny to expand helped fuel the drive to push west and begin the removal of Native Americans. Manifest Destiny is an extremely important aspect of American History and has ultimately helped to shape The United States into the successful country that is today. Being that Manifest Destiny was a major part of American history it is considered to be a very positive aspect. â€Å"Being that American expansion was viewed in the United States less as a victory for principles of free democratic republicanism than as evidence of the innate superiority of the American Anglo-Saxon branch of the CaucasianShow MoreRelatedManifest Destiny, By John L. O Sullivan925 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"In 1845, John L. O Sullivan, a newspaper reporter in New York City, coined the phrase manifest destiny. O Sullivan claimed that it was the God-given destiny of the United States of America to spread over North America. O Sullivan summarized his view this way: And that claim is by the right of our manifest destiny to overspread and to possess the whole of the continent which Providence has given us for the development of the great experiment of liberty and federated self-government entrustedRead MoreWas Manifest Destiny, An Ideology Coined By John L. O Sullivan Essay1100 Words   |  5 PagesKelsey Daniels HIST1301.01.16S2 August, 2 2016 Essay 4 Was Manifest Destiny a benevolent movement or in fact was it early imperialism pursued at the expense of others? The Manifest Destiny, an ideology coined by John L. O’Sullivan, described the attitude of American’s in the 19th century in regards to the expansion of the United States. There are disagreements on whether this expansion was a benevolent movement or an act of early imperialism. Some think because the 19th century Americans sawRead MoreNative America, Discovered and Conquered: Manifest Destiny803 Words   |  4 PagesTerritory and the prospects of future land acquisition, Americans used the idea of Manifest Destiny to justify their actions for moving westward and their treatment of Native Americans. The idea of Manifest Destiny was created directly by the European-used Doctrine of Discovery and industrialization; this direct correlation was proven to be true from the verdict of the court case Johnson v. M’Intosh. The term â€Å"Manifest Destiny† was never actually used until 1845, but the idea was always implied from theRead MoreManifest Destiny By James K. Polk1257 Words   |  6 PagesJack Biernesser Mr. Schulten U.S. History 16 March 2016 Manifest Destiny Manifest Destiny is the belief during the 19th century, that the United States of America not only could, but was destined to, stretch from coast to coast. The idea of Manifest Destiny helped to fuel the war with Mexico and the removal of Indians from the United States. The American people and government lived by this belief. Manifest Destiny had many good results like the expansion of the American territory. It also had manyRead MoreWhat Is The Most Dangerous Ignorance Or Fear?1778 Words   |  8 Pagesinhibits rash decision making and can lead to fall out for many years to come. In the mid-1800s, narrow-minded selfishness, misplaced religious ideology, and gross neglect of fellow mankind resulted from America s Western Expansion or also known as Manifest Destiny. However, the consequences of the expansion did not stop there. The blurred lines of entitlement and ethics were unfortunately crossed again, but this time the driving force was fear. In 1919, the start of the Red scare after the Great War andRead MoreThe Civil War And The American War1318 Words   |  6 PagesThe question of what caused the Civil War is debatable because there are several events that may have influenced the war such as the Western Expansion, Manifest Destiny and the Mexican-American War. The war also stems from slavery, the North and South basically fought over whether or not slavery should be permitted. Another point that may have influenced the Civil War is the economic and social structure of the country, which also falls under slavery because the South main source of income was slaveryRead MoreAp American History - by: Alberto Alonso937 Words   |  4 PagesAmerica because they believed in Manifest Destiny (an idea during the 19th century in which people believed that America should expand over the entirety of North America) or because they feared that Texas was an independent state, even the Gold Rush in California (1848-1855) contributed to the expansion of America. Even t hough â€Å"the opponents of the annexation of Texas and the Mexican War attacked slavery as the root cause of expansion† the idea of Manifest Destiny, fear, and the Gold Rush were otherRead MoreManifest Destiny1327 Words   |  6 PagesManifest Destiny is a term used to describe the reason behind the US expansion into the West. What are the social, political and economical effects of this idea on the people living in the United States colonies and the West? Manifest Destiny is a term coined by John L. Sullivan in 1845 when talking about the annexation of Texas. He believed, along with other expansionists, that it’s inevitable that the US population would spread across North America because the land is given by Providence toRead MoreManifest Destiny Is An American Philosophy Essay2281 Words   |  10 Pages Manifest Destiny is an American philosophy with which it is to justify how that country has understood their place in the world and how to relate to other people. It is a doctrine, phrase or idea that expresses the belief that the United States is destined to spread to the four winds as supports the idea that is, to expand on the territories conquered North America and, in general, on the Western Hemisphere. This doctrine was not free of racism, considering that the American people wereRead MoreNative Americans During Westward Expansion Essay1592 Words   |  7 Pagesthe time of the expansion of the United States to the present, the Native Americans went through many things so that the United States could expand; they were pushed onto reservations, and forced to give up their culture through the Ideas of Manifest Destiny and Social Darwinism. Despite that, the United States government told the Indians that they would not invade their lands. They soon heard that the Indians had fertile land and decided to allow settlers to move west. â€Å"After hearing tales of

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Operations Management Sustainability of Manufacturing and Services

Question: Describe about the Operations Management for Sustainability of Manufacturing and Services. Answer: Introduction This essay is based on the case study of manufacturing company Hawkesbury Cabinets Pty Ltd. that incepted in the year 2008 Mulgrave, Sydney by siblings. The company manufactures custom built and standard kitchens according to their client needs. Companys sales and revenue was good but still the company faces some operational issues that impact the desire revenues of the company. This essay gives the description of issues that impact the product line. Hawkesbury had a good manufacturing set up and it has latest technological machines and equipment to produce the high-quality kitchens. The company faces the cost pressures that are associated with standard builders kitchen due to some of the reasons like focus on the one product custom built kitchen increases the overall cost of production of another product Standard built kitchens. Finally, in this case study, it can be viewed that the focus on one product sales and growth results to impact the revenue of other product. Operational aspects that impacts the Hawkesbury Cabinets Pty Ltd. As per the given case study of Company, it identifies that various operational aspect that affects the company growth and stability in the long run. There are three important elements which can find out from the current scenario of the case study is that the companys client liasoning and goodwill in the market are strong, that benefits the companys financial performance in the long run (Duflou et al. 2012). Similarly, it can be seen that the Hawkesbury cabinet is faced some production, financial and location issues. The company produces the custom base kitchens due to its high demand in the market. Companys production and manufacturing set up is good as they produce the range of products in minimum lead time (Gunasekaran and Spalanzani (2012) assert that in small manufacture business is based on expected revenue. If anything wrong with the clients or in the production process that badly hampers the business. Similarly, in the case of the Hawkesbury, the entire production setup is to maximize the volume of the products as per the requirements of the clients. The company has a strong custom built kitchen gives a remarkable growth in the past recent years. Due to high production units of custom made kitchens, which impact the current production capacity of the company. The companys cost of production increases and it affects the profitability of the company (Srirangan et al. 2012). Operational planning of the company improves the quality and daily functions of the business. Maintenance cost of equipment is high due to huge production of custom made and standardized kitchens. Also, it can find that the company focused on custom kitchens instead of standard kitchens because of high-profit margin and sales. It increased the idle cost of standard kitchen product due to the incomplete production process. It hampers the production process at various stages of assembly to final goods. As per the views of Garetti and Taisch (2012) high production cost such as cost incurred in raw materials, labor and inventory affect the demand and profitability of the company. Lower production cost higher the profits of the company. But its not mandatory that the lower production cost results always give the high profits. There are other factors that influence the profits also like high fixed cost and the cost involved in the production of less demanded material in the market. Hawkesbury cabinet produced the two products like custom base kitchens and standard kitchens. The issue that faced by the company is that the cost involved in the production of standard builder kitchens is high and that influence the operations of the company (Selnes, 2013). Expenses related to the cost of goods, the cost of inventory, work in process and finished product that affects the cash flow and revenues of the company. The main issue is facing Hawkesbury cabinets that the expected revenue which is no t generated from the high sales of this product. The company signed many small contracts with builders that associate the cost involved in the production. Sometimes the cost is high after the high sales of this product but the profit is low because of high expenses (Djelassi and Decoopman, 2013). Company cash flow is affected due to low profits and high production costs. The other factor that influences the operations of the company is that the company focused more on its old product such as the custom base kitchen. Due to high sales of the custom base kitchen that increases the cost of operations of the standard kitchen because cost incurs on work in progress, raw materials and maintenance cost of goods. The company can reduce the high cost by the use of various operations techniques like material requirement planning and FIFO and LIFO methods. Bowersox, Carter and Monczka (2013) explained that the Material requirement planning manages the scheduling and tradeoffs of the operational activities of the company. This technique is beneficial for the availability of right material on time that reduces the unnecessary cost incurred on the material. It is also beneficial for the company to reduce the lead time of production and optimal use of resources. Similarly, FIFO and LIFO methods help the company to reduce the idle operations involved in the particular product, such as demand of custom base kitchen results in the high cost incurred in process of standard kitchens (Errasti, 2016). Companys both products sales were increased and builders line was also increased. But still that the companys not earned the desired profits that affect the financial structure. Companys costs involved in the various stages of production of new builder line standardize kitchens that affect the sales of the product. Increase in operating expenses of the company due to unnecessary production activities. Companys financial structure is affected if the sales of the standardized kitchen are higher, company needs more equipment and tools to produce more products due to increased demand in the market (Acton 2013). So the company financed the fund from different sources that increase the debt ratio in the financial statements i.e. balance sheet and cash flow statements. The company needed more working capital to expand its operations. The cost of maintenance is increased that affects the expected revenues of the company that results to reduce in market share of the company. This move of comp any impacts the long and short run financial objectives in the future. High cost and profits affect the financial statements of the company. Strong balance sheet and sound working capital helps the company to broaden their scope and area of operations. Companys new product line impacts the financial strategies in future (PWC, 2016). Conclusion From the above case study, it can be concluded that the company faced the several issues regarding operations of the product. High cost is being incurred on raw materials, work in progress and suppliers results to decline in expected profits of the company. Furthermore, it can be seen that there are various operational techniques which benefits company to manage their issues respectively. Finally, it is concluded that the companys current production systems and processes impact the financial structure and impact of new product standard builder kitchen increase the cost of operations and decrease the expected revenue of the product due to more focus on other product. References Gunasekaran, A. and Spalanzani, A. (2012). Sustainability of manufacturing and services: Investigations for research and applications.International Journal of Production Economics,140(1), pp.35-47. Garetti, M. and Taisch, M., (2012). Sustainable manufacturing: trends and research challenges.Production Planning Control,23(2-3), pp.83-104. Bowersox, D.J., Carter, P.L. and Monczka, R.M., (2013). Materials logistics management.International Journal of Physical Distribution Logistics Management. Duflou, J.R., Sutherland, J.W., Dornfeld, D., Herrmann, C., Jeswiet, J., Kara, S., Hauschild, M. and Kellens, K., (2012). 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